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Budgeting Basics for Homeowners

A new home often means making significant adjustments to how people spend their money. Expenses such as mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, utilities, and maintenance add up quickly and can easily throw the best of financial intentions out of whack. Creating and following a budget is a great way to stay on track while cutting down on financial stress at the same time.

Having a budget gives homeowners a roadmap for their financial needs and goals. Yes, their monthly home-related expenses need to be met, but they’ll also need to consider much more: food, clothing, education, healthcare, transportation, and savings for both retirement and emergency expenses.

Homeowners will definitely have unexpected costs that arise at inconvenient times – the water heater needs replacing, or the roof needs repair right away. Having a way to cover these expenses is critical not only to the home but for peace of mind.

Homeowners should start budget planning by examining their household income against expenses. First, list the monthly income – take-home pay if they get a paycheck, self-employment income, and any other outside sources of income. This amount will form the basis of the budget.

Next, make a list of the monthly fixed expenses. These include the mortgage payment, car payments, phone and internet service, trash collection, etc. For expenses that are typically billed less frequently, such as property taxes, home insurance, and school tuition, divide the total yearly amount by 12. Fluctuating costs such as gas and electric bills can be averaged to a monthly total and added to this list as well. If there are carried balances on credit cards, those payments will need to be factored in, too. Importantly, savings should be considered fixed expenses – making this commitment to the future will pay off, literally, in the years to come.

Next, list the variable expenses. These are expenses over which homeowners have some control: food, clothing, cable or satellite TV, online subscriptions, gasoline, entertainment, gym memberships, and even haircuts are some typical examples. Track these expenses for a few months to arrive at accurate numbers to work with. It’s very important to be realistic about what is currently being spent, because once the overall expense budget is developed, they may need to look for reductions in these variable items.

Add the fixed and variable expenses together and compare them to the total monthly net income. If the income is enough to cover everything, homeowners can still look for ways to budget in their favor. Reducing some variable expenses and shifting the difference into savings, for example, is a great way to boost one’s financial situation without making major changes.

And if expenses exceed income?  If an increase in income isn’t on the horizon, they’ll need to reduce expenses so that they’re in line with what they can actually afford. First, go to the list of variable expenses and closely consider each line item. Is that upper-tier cable TV package really necessary? Can more meals be prepared at home? Go to the movies less often? Reducing expenses in these categories can really add up on a monthly basis.

If reducing the variable costs still isn’t enough, they’ll need to look at the fixed expenses. Consider trading down to a car with affordable payments and raising the deductibles on home and auto insurance. Check into cheaper plans for mobile devices. The differences can be significant over the course of a year.

No matter how careful the budget planning, it won’t work if the budget isn’t followed. Personal finance software can be helpful in tracking cashflow, and adjustments can continue to be made over time. By keeping to a budget, homeowners will come out ahead and sleep better at night, too.

Pillar To Post Newsletter March 2018

Pillar To Post blog post

Spring Into Type

Spring Plant ShadowMarch signals the end of the first quarter and the start of spring. It’s a great time to take stock of goals and plans for 2018 to see what kind of progress you’ve made so far and to tweak and adjust as necessary.

If you’re looking for some advice to reinvigorate you and put that spring back into your step, here are some motivating quotes to help get you going:

1. “We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, therefore, is not an act but a habit.” -- Aristotl

Now is a really good time to take stock not only of the month behind you, but also the quarter behind you as well.

2. “Take the first step in faith. You don’t have to see the whole staircase, just take the first step. -- Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Entrepreneurship is an adventure, and like any great story, it has peaks and valleys. Take your first steps in the faith that it will be for your greatest good.

3. “Act or accept.” -- Anonymous

At the end of the day, your life is up to you. You can choose to accept the things you don’t like, or you can choose to take action. It’s all up to you.

4. “Many great ideas go unexecuted, and many great executioners are without ideas. One without the other is worthless.” -- Tim Blixseth

So you want to be an entrepreneur? You’ll need the big idea and vision. You have to execute on your great idea or it really isn’t that great.

5. “Success is the ability to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.” -- Winston Churchill

Churchill said, “Never, never, never give up.” Don’t quit and stay stuck in your old ways of thinking and doing. Make this your best year ever by getting the support and resources you need to keep your enthusiasm high and your spirit going strong through the lean times.

6. “The best way to predict the future is to create it.” -- Unknown

It’s all about accountability. You can mold and create the life you want to live and the lifestyle of your choosing. It’s all up to you to take those first steps.

Will 2018 be your best year yet, both professionally and personally? That’s all up to you. It starts with your mindset and attitude, and then carries through in your work ethic and actions. Will you ensure your own success? Now is a great time to evaluate and if necessary, re-evaluate your choices so far.

 

Landscaping Type

Sprinkler ShadowGet the dirt on this year’s latest and greatest gardening trends! It’s the time of year when many of us start coming up with ideas on how to jazz up our outdoor space. If you’re the type who can’t wait to get your hands dirty, here are ideas to inspire you:

Natural Materials - Wood and rocks are popular gardening materials as people are moving towards a more organic and authentic look.

Cozy Comfort - The Danish concept of Hygge is about creating comfortable gathering areas for friends and family such as pillow chairs that surround an outdoor fireplace.

Grow Local - Sprawling lawns are being replaced with edible landscapes so homeowners can organically grow their own fruits, vegetables and herbs.

eGardening - Smartphone apps make it easy to plan and grow your garden based on your climate zone. They can even alert you if a cold snap is coming so you can cover your plants.

Gardening Gadgets - Robot grass mowers and customizable sprinkler systems that monitor the weather and adjust watering schedules are helpful for those who love lush lawns.

Polly Plants - Create an inviting garden by planting bright, nectar rich flowers that will attract a variety of pollinators such as butterflies and hummingbirds.

Regardless of whether or not you follow the latest trends this spring, here’s to digging in and getting your hands dirty!

 

New Life Type

New Life ShadowIt’s finally that time of year to begin to refresh and reorganize your home!

Spring will soon be sprung which means fresh scents, chirping birds and new life in the garden! It’s time to bring that spring fresh feeling into your home so open the windows, let the fresh air in and…

  • Create a spring cleaning checklist.
  • Focus on only one room at a time.
  • Throw out all expired items.
  • Vacuum and rotate your mattresses.
  • Clean under the beds.

With a clean, fresh home under your belt, you’ll be all set to focus on cleaning up your outdoor furniture so that you can enjoy the summer months that are just around the corner!

 

Dishwasher Type

Dishwasher ShadowLeftover food and soap scum can really gunk up your dishwasher.

Cleaning the dishwasher isn’t something we tend to think of but debris builds up over time which reduces its performance. Here are a few tips that’ll help keep your dishwasher in tip-top shape:

  1. Get Rid of Gunk - Clean the filter to get rid of caked on food and other debris to help with drainage and general cleaning.
  2. Clean Up - Pour a cup of white vinegar into your dishwasher to wash away grease, grime and calcium deposits.
  3. Freshen Up - Sprinkle a cup of baking soda along the bottom of your dishwasher before running it on a short, hot cycle.
  4. Accessories - Don’t forget about the racks and cutlery baskets as they can also accumulate grease and food pieces.

Your dishwasher needs to be properly maintained in order to perform at its best. If you follow these tips, your dishwasher will run more efficiently which will extend its lifespan, plus your dishes will be extra clean and sparkly!

 

Expansive Type

Expansive soils are soils that are sensitive to moisture. Expanding or shrinking soil can cause structural components to move including footings, foundation walls and floor slabs. Although the soils are called expansive, we are concerned about expanding and shrinking soils.

Soil ShadowExpert Consultation Required -If your home is affected by sensitive soils, an expert is required. In some cases the main focus is to keep the soil from drying out. In other areas, the focus is to keep the soil from getting wet! You have to know what kind of sensitive soil you are dealing with and how it interacts with your environmental conditions.

Trees -In some areas that have sensitive soil, the moisture content in the soil is fairly stable year round and no problems result. Tree roots can change the balance however. Tree roots will seek out moisture and rob the clay of its moisture content causing the soil to shrink. The result is that homes in these areas only experience problems when trees are in close proximity to the building.

The recommendation is to plant trees a distance from the house equal to the expected mature height of the tree.

Subsurface Watering -In some areas, to keep the clay stable, soaker hoses are buried in the ground to water the soil and maintain consistent moisture content.

Passive Solutions - In some cases a passive approach will solve the problem. If the problem is shrinking soil, look for ways to reduce drying of the soil. If the problem is swelling soil, look for ways to reduce water in the immediate vicinity of the home.

Structural Intervention - If a passive approach won’t work, more serious intervention may be required, such as removing and replacing soil, underpinning, helical screw piles or rebuilding the affected part of the foundation.

 

Your Garden Type

Herb ShadowSpending time in a garden is therapeutic and proven to slash stress. With so many mind/body benefits, it’s no wonder your favorite “garden style” reveals a lot about you.

If you prefer a . . .

Rose or Flower Garden: You’re a sunny charmer. You have a sunny personality and bring others what a bouquet of cut flowers brings to your home - a sense of joy.

Container Garden: You’re a visionary. You see the greater potential in all things. Where others see limitations, you see opportunities for growth.

Vegetable or Herb Garden: You’re a creative caretaker. It is a smart strategy to grow some of your own food, one that reflects your down-to-earth mentality.

Water Garden: You’re a can-do dreamer. Water is capable of shaping its surroundings. You are up to sculpting your own future with optimism and hard work.

 

Eggshell Type

Eggs Shadow

Before you toss those eggshells in the trash, try one of these genius uses in your home and garden:

Grow Healthier Plants: Feed your plants with vitamin rich eggshells: Before planting, sprinkle crumbled-up shells into holes in soil, then every 2 weeks sprinkle shells over garden soil for added vitamins.

Repel Garden Pests: Eggshells help keep pests like slugs and snails away from plants.

Unclog a Sink: Got a clogged up drain? Try flushing down crushed eggshells to help break up the buildup of grease and hair.

Boost Your Compost: Toss eggshells into your compost pile to give it a calcium boost.

 

Clay Soil Type

House Watch PicturePositives of Clay Soil

  • Retains moisture well.
  • Tends to be more nutrient-rich than other soil types.

Particles that make up clay soil are negatively charged and they can pick up positively charged particles, such as calcium, potassium, and magnesium.

Negatives of Clay Soil

  • Slow draining.
  • Slow to warm in the spring.
  • Compacts easily, making it difficult for plant roots to grow.
  • Tendency to heave in winter.
  • Tendency to be alkaline.

House Watch Sub

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Think Big Small Spaces

With a little help, you can still live large in a small space! It is important that you don’t feel boxed in. The following tips will help transform your cramped quarters into something more expansive:

1. Shady Solutions - Painting walls a soft shade and the ceiling bright white will give the illusion of added height.

2. Is That a Door In Your Pocket? - Installing pocket doors is an easy and inexpensive way to create lots of extra usable space.

3. Lighten Up - Keep window areas clear of heavy drapes to expand wall area and let the sun shine in as it helps a space feel larger.

4. Mirror Mirror - Strategically placed mirrors will create the illusion of added space and they’ll also reflect light into adjoining rooms.

5. Cut a Rug - Having the same type of flooring throughout your home will make it feel more spacious, so avoid using too many area rugs.

6. Cut the Clutter - Have a place for everything so that the surfaces in your home don’t get cluttered. Storage baskets for example are great for hiding remotes and magazines.

7. Open Up - Arrange your furniture so you can see as much of the floor as possible. Rooms with blocked views can feel cramped so move furniture away from entrances.

Whether you’re getting ready to put your home on the market or you just want to create more space for yourself, these easy and inexpensive tips will help give you a little extra breathing room. By thinking big and getting creative, you’ll comfortably live large in even the smallest of spaces.

Pillar To Post Newsletter January 2018

Pillar To Post blog post

New Year's Type

Clock Shadow

“Mind your Language” is a great piece of advice, truly mind it. Think about the effect it has on you and then on those around you as you use it. The words and phrases you choose to use are very important.

Change your New Year’s Resolutions and swap them for New Year’s “Evolutions”.

Think about the word Resolution - looking in my trusty dictionary, it means “a firm decision to do or not to do something. The action of solving a problem, dispute or contentious matter.” When you pull it apart, re-solution becomes a solution, redone. It’s so common to make a resolution to eat less, exercise more, spend less, save more, work less and be with family more.

Think about the word Evolution - the gradual development of something. Current senses stem from a notion of “opening out” and “unfolding” giving a rise to a general sense of development. Now with the word Evolution (remember, we only tweaked 2 letters) there’s a more forward motion to it, more of a sense of “Ok, for where I am now and for how I’ve developed now and what I want in my life now, this is what I want in 2018”.

Try putting down 5 New Year’s “Evolutions” for yourself and before you do, take a moment with these 5 steps to think about how you are “opening out”, “unfolding” and “developing”.

1. Think about how your life was 2 years ago - at the beginning of 2016 - then think about what’s going on now and how things have evolved for you.

2. What are the major changes that have happened? It’s one of the few things we can guarantee in life, that things change. We choose how we respond to those changes.

3. Next, consider what’s happening in each of these areas of your life - home / work / relationships / career / finances and ask yourself “what do I want to have more of and less of in these areas now?”

4. Here’s where your “New Year’s Evolutions” start to form. From where you are now, for the person you are now, for what you’re doing now.

5. Put down the following words. Then finish this sentence at least 5 times “For what I want now, in 2018 I will…”

So, with two letters tweaked your Resolutions have become your “2018 Evolutions”. May you keep evolving.

Article reproduced with permission of Kay White.

Think Big Type

Chair Shadow

With a little help, you can still live large in a small space! It is important that you don’t feel boxed in. The following tips will help transform your cramped quarters into something more expansive:

1. Shady Solutions - Painting walls a soft shade and the ceiling bright white will give the illusion of added height.

2. Is That a Door In Your Pocket? - Installing pocket doors is an easy and inexpensive way to create lots of extra usable space.

3. Lighten Up - Keep window areas clear of heavy drapes to expand wall area and let the sun shine in as it helps a space feel larger.

4. Mirror Mirror - Strategically placed mirrors will create the illusion of added space and they’ll also reflect light into adjoining rooms.

5. Cut a Rug - Having the same type of flooring throughout your home will make it feel more spacious, so avoid using too many area rugs.

6. Cut the Clutter - Have a place for everything so that the surfaces in your home don’t get cluttered. Storage baskets for example are great for hiding remotes and magazines.

7. Open Up - Arrange your furniture so you can see as much of the floor as possible. Rooms with blocked views can feel cramped so move furniture away from entrances.

Whether you’re getting ready to put your home on the market or you just want to create more space for yourself, these easy and inexpensive tips will help give you a little extra breathing room. By thinking big and getting creative, you’ll comfortably live large in even the smallest of spaces.

Questions Type

Clutter Go Shadow

Is your home overflowing with clutter? Most of it is likely sentimental stuff, which is the hardest to part with because they tug at us emotionally. For a can’t-miss way you make it easier to choose which should stay and which should give away, ask these five simple questions.

1. Does it make me happy? If it doesn’t make you smile or you feel guilty and stressed about not appreciating it, it should not be in the house.

2. Can I photograph it? Have something big and unwieldy that you hang on to? A photo will take less room and spark the same happy memories as the thing itself.

3. Can I scan it? Certificates, child’s drawings, old letters scanning them into a computer saves you room and also keeps them safe and secure forever.

4. Do I have two? Keep the best and donate the rest. Ask “Which one do I like the most?”

5. Who could I make happy with this? You get extra space and donating to a good cause delivers a happiness boost that can last weeks.

Breath Type

Plant Shadow

Houseplants are visually appealing and also they improve our home’s air quality by adding oxygen and removing harmful pollutants. Here are a few hardy plants that will thrive in any environment:

1. Spider Plants (Chlorophytum comosum) are great for beginners as they’re almost impossible to kill and they also look great in hanging baskets.

2. Cast Iron Plants (Aspidistra elatior) are foolproof as they only require dim light and also don’t need much water.

3. The Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderana) simply stands in water and has been used by the Chinese for centuries in the art of feng shui to create harmony in the home.

Accidental drowning is a leading cause of death for houseplants. Water them thoroughly but make sure there are drainage holes so excess water can escape, as you don’t want your plants to be sitting in water.

Improper lighting is another reason why promising young plants become statistics. It’s important to match the lighting needs of plants with the amount of light you have to offer.

Burning Type

There is nothing like the ambiance of a wood burning fireplace. But like any heating system, wood burning fireplaces require yearly maintenance to ensure safe and efficient operation.

Furnace Shadow

Most chimney flues are not readily visible when you look up the chimney. Often, you cannot properly inspect the flue until it has been cleaned. It is important to get your chimney and flue cleaned and inspected every year for a number of reasons, but the two main reasons involve safety. Simply put, get the flue cleaned to avoid a chimney fire. A chimney fire occurs when the combustible deposits in the chimney (creosote) ignite. A chimney sweep can remove the creosote deposits that potentially cause fires. Second, have the flue inspected. A flue liner in good condition will help protect your home if you do have a chimney fire. An inspection of the chimney flue is not part of a home inspection. Call a trained technician to clean and inspect your chimney flue.

Old Unlined Chimneys
Fireplaces in old homes may not have clay flue liners. It is particularly important to seek the advice of an expert for these old chimneys. Unlined brick chimneys come in two varieties: single thickness (four inches of brick), and double thickness (eight inches of brick). There is little debate that a four inch thick, unlined chimney is not acceptable. This chimney should either have a liner added, or the fireplace decommissioned. Consider hiring an expert who does not offer a chimney lining service. This will give you an unbiased opinion on whether a liner is needed.

Glass Doors
Glass doors across fireplace openings reduce heat loss when the fireplace is not running. Most glass door systems added to an existing fireplace are not designed to be closed when the fire is lit. On the other hand, some high efficiency zero-clearance fireplaces are designed for operation with the doors closed. If you are not sure, ask the technician who cleans and inspects your fireplace and flue.

Wood Stove
A wood stove is more efficient than a fireplace. Modern wood stoves burn cleanly and efficiently. Like fireplaces, the wood stove must be cleaned and inspected annually.

Zero-Clearance
Today, a fireplace can be added to almost any home. A zero-clearance fireplace can be installed directly against an existing wall.

Comfort Type

Chocolate Shadow

We all have one food that can melt stress and make us feel warm and cozy. Find the food that boosts your mood to learn more about yourself. If your mood-food is . . .

Ice Cream: You’re a sentimental dreamer.
You hold onto your dreams just as tightly as you hold onto your youth, never giving up, even when the going gets rough.

Mac ‘n Cheese: You’re a think-ahead nurturer.
You are an all-around complete person with the stamina that always carries you to the finish line.

Mashed Potatoes: You’re pressure-proof.
You feel in touch with your roots and therefore secure. You have confidence to think on your feet and always have great solutions.

Chocolate: You’re a go-getting gormand.
You like to be on the go. When things slow down, you love the good things in life - and you’re willing to work hard to achieve them.

Brew Type

Tea Shadow

Guarantee Healthy Plants. Before potting a plant, place tea bags on the drainage hole of the planter. They will retain water and keep your plant full of life.

Shine Your Mirrors. Cool a pot of strong tea. Dip a clean cloth into the brew and use it to clean the mirrors. Finish by buffing the area with a dry cloth for a perfect shine.

Clean Pots with Ease. Cooked-on food can be hard to remove. Instead of scouring, fill the pot with warm water and drop in a tea bag. The acids in the tea help break up the food.

Absorb Fridge Odors. Put used tea bags in a shallow bowl and place in the back of the fridge. They will absorb odors just like baking soda.

Tips Type

House Watch Picture

Do not burn trash.
Do not burn pressure-treated or painted wood.
Burn seasoned hardwood, softwood will cause creosote to build up more quickly.
Load the logs near the back of the fireplace.
Use the spark screen.
Make sure smoke and CO detectors are functioning.
Have the chimney and fireplace or wood stove inspected and cleaned annually.

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